Overview
Tile flooring is one of the most durable and water-resistant flooring options available. It is widely used in Canadian homes for bathrooms, kitchens, entryways, and mudrooms.
Porcelain tile is denser and more water-resistant than ceramic tile, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor applications. Ceramic tile is more affordable and easier to cut for DIY projects.
Modern tile comes in an incredible variety of sizes, patterns, and finishes, including tiles that replicate the look of wood, marble, and concrete at a fraction of the cost.
Pros & Cons
Pros
- +Extremely durable - can last 50+ years
- +100% waterproof
- +Resistant to scratches, stains, and heat
- +Huge variety of styles, sizes, and patterns
- +Increases home value
- +Hypoallergenic - great for allergy sufferers
Cons
- -Cold and hard underfoot (radiant heating recommended)
- -Grout requires regular sealing and maintenance
- -Professional installation typically needed
- -Can crack if heavy objects are dropped
- -Higher installation cost
Best For
Cost in Canada
Material Cost
$5 - $12
per sqft
Installation Cost
$4 - $8
per sqft
Installation Tips
- 1Ensure the subfloor is perfectly flat - use self-leveling compound if needed.
- 2Use appropriate thinset mortar for the tile type (porcelain requires specific adhesives).
- 3Plan tile layout from the center of the room outward for symmetrical cuts.
- 4Use tile spacers for consistent grout lines.
- 5Seal grout lines after installation and reseal annually for longevity.
Frequently Asked Questions
Porcelain vs ceramic tile - what's the difference?+
Porcelain is fired at higher temperatures, making it denser, harder, and more water-resistant than ceramic. Porcelain is better for high-traffic and wet areas.
Is tile flooring cold?+
Yes, tile can feel cold underfoot, especially in Canadian winters. Radiant floor heating is a popular solution that works exceptionally well with tile.
Can tile flooring be installed over existing tile?+
Yes, in some cases, but the existing tile must be in good condition and firmly bonded. This raises the floor height, which may require door adjustments.
How long does tile flooring last?+
Quality tile flooring can last 50 years or more with proper installation and maintenance.
How This Page Is Prepared
- +Independent third-party research perspective rather than manufacturer or installer sales copy.
- +Flooring pages are organized around room use, moisture risk, budget range, installation scope, and common tradeoffs.
- +National and local planning pages are intended to narrow decisions before homeowners request project-specific quotes.

